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Modeling techniques for vibration isolation in motorcycles.

机译:摩托车隔振的建模技术。

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摘要

This dissertation presents several dynamic models in order to evaluate the quality of vibration isolation in a motorcycle. Alternate meta-models are also developed from theoretical models for model simplification and reduction of computational effort. All models presented herein are used to solve the engine mount optimization problem so as to minimize the forces transmitted to the frame while meeting packaging constraints, and using the mount system parameters as design variables.; There is a significant amount of published literature in the area of motorcycle dynamics and motorcycle modeling. However, there is a lack of published literature in the area of vibration isolation modeling and optimization of a motorcycle engine mount system. This dissertation tries to fill in the gap by developing several generic models, consisting of various structural sub-systems, to encompass different motorcycle layouts used by current manufacturers.; This dissertation addresses three main problems. The first problem addresses a step-by-step development of mathematical models in order to capture the quality of vibration isolation in a motorcycle system. This involves formulating several models with different underlying assumptions. The influence of the structural stiffness of the frame and swing-arm assemblies on the vibration isolation problem is incorporated into the model.; The second problem this dissertation focuses on is optimization of a mount system, using the above-mentioned theoretical models, in order to minimize the forces transmitted to the frame through the mount system as a result of engine excitation loads and road load inputs. The engine mount parameters are used as the governing design variables and displacement constraints, static and dynamic, are placed on the power-train assembly to account for packaging constraints and to prevent premature snubbing of the engine mounts. Comprehensive examples are provided to demonstrate the validity of all the models for solving the mount optimization problem.; The third problem this dissertation addresses deals with building meta-models from the theoretical models in order to simplify the governing model and also reduce computational effort required for solving the mount optimization problem. These alternate models are then used for optimization as well. The two meta-modeling techniques that have been used in this dissertation are Response Surface Methodology and Kriging. Design of Experiments techniques have been used to formulate the experiments for developing the meta-models. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)
机译:为了评估摩托车隔振的质量,本文提出了几种动力学模型。还从理论模型开发了替代元模型,以简化模型并减少计算量。此处提出的所有模型都用于解决发动机座架优化问题,以便在满足包装约束的同时将座架系统参数用作设计变量,以最大程度地减小传递至车架的力。在摩托车动力学和摩托车建模领域有大量已发表的文献。然而,在振动隔离建模和摩托车发动机安装系统的优化方面缺乏公开的文献。本文试图通过开发几种通用模型来弥补这一空白,这些模型由各种结构子系统组成,以涵盖当前制造商使用的不同摩托车布局。本文针对三个主要问题。第一个问题解决了数学模型的逐步开发问题,以捕获摩托车系统中隔振的质量。这涉及制定具有不同基础假设的几个模型。框架和摆臂组件的结构刚度对隔振问题的影响已纳入模型。本论文关注的第二个问题是使用上述理论模型优化悬架系统,以使由于发动机激励载荷和道路载荷输入而通过悬架系统传递到车架的力最小。发动机支座参数用作控制设计变量,并且将静态和动态的位移约束(静态和动态)置于动力总成上,以解决包装约束并防止发动机支座过早受压。提供了综合的例子来说明所有模型解决安装优化问题的有效性。本论文要解决的第三个问题是从理论模型中构建元模型,以简化控制模型并减少解决安装优化问题所需的计算量。这些替代模型也将用于优化。本文使用的两种元建模技术是响应面方法学和克里格法。实验设计技术已用于制定用于开发元模型的实验。 (摘要由UMI缩短。)

著录项

  • 作者

    Kaul, Sudhir.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee.;
  • 学科 Engineering Automotive.; Engineering Mechanical.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 215 p.
  • 总页数 215
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 自动化技术及设备;机械、仪表工业;
  • 关键词

  • 入库时间 2022-08-17 11:40:34

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