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Detection techniques of radio emission from ultra high energy cosmic rays.

机译:超高能宇宙射线的无线电发射检测技术。

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摘要

We discuss recent and future efforts to detect radio signals from extended air showers at the Pierre Auger Observatory in Malargue, Argentina. With the advent of low-cost, high-performance digitizers and robust digital signal processing software techniques, radio detection of cosmic rays has resurfaced as a promising measurement system. The inexpensive nature of the detector media (metallic wires, rods or parabolic dishes) and economies of scale working in our favor (inexpensive high-quality C-band amplifiers and receivers) make an array of radio antennas an appealing alternative to the expense of deploying an array of Cherenkov detector water tanks or 'fly's eye' optical telescopes for fluorescence detection. The calorimetric nature of the detection and the near 100% duty cycle gives the best of both traditional detection techniques. The history of cosmic ray detection detection will be discussed. A short review on the astrophysical properties of cosmic rays and atmospheric interactions will lead into a discussion of two radio emission channels that are currently being investigated.
机译:我们讨论了在阿根廷马拉格(Pierre Malergue)的皮埃尔·奥格(Pierre Auger)天文台,从扩展的空气淋浴中检测无线电信号的最新和未来工作。随着低成本,高性能数字化仪和强大的数字信号处理软件技术的出现,宇宙射线的无线电检测已经重新成为一种很有前途的测量系统。探测器介质(金属线,杆或抛物线形天线)的廉价特性和有利于我们的规模经济(廉价的高品质C波段放大器和接收器)使无线电天线阵列成为部署费用的诱人替代品一组Cherenkov检测器水箱或“蝇眼”光学望远镜,用于荧光检测。检测的量热性质和接近100%的占空比提供了两种传统检测技术的最佳选择。将讨论宇宙射线检测检测的历史。对宇宙射线的天体物理性质和大气相互作用的简短回顾将导致对当前正在研究的两个无线电发射通道的讨论。

著录项

  • 作者

    Morris, Chad M.;

  • 作者单位

    The Ohio State University.;

  • 授予单位 The Ohio State University.;
  • 学科 Physics Astrophysics.;Physics Elementary Particles and High Energy.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 122 p.
  • 总页数 122
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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