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Vehicle shaping for mine blast damage reduction.

机译:车辆整形,以减少地雷爆炸的伤害。

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摘要

When a buried explosive is detonated beneath a target (such as a vehicle), the target is rapidly loaded by flying ejecta, high pressure gas, and shock waves. This paper explores how changes in the shape of the underside of a target affect the total impulse captured from the detonation of a buried charge. The effects of changes in target height and charge burial depth are also examined. Testing was conducted on dihedral target plates using 0.636 gram charges. These were buried in saturated sand at three depths, and shaped targets were placed at four heights above the surface. The impulse applied to the plate by the exploding charge was determined through analysis of high speed digital video recordings. Changing the geometry of the target reduced the impulse by up to 45%. Increasing standoff distance reduced impulse by up to 70%.
机译:当埋藏的炸药在目标(例如车辆)下方爆炸时,目标会通过飞出的喷射弹,高压气体和冲击波迅速加载。本文探讨了靶标底面形状的变化如何影响从埋药炸药爆炸中捕获的总脉冲。还检查了目标高度和装药深度的变化的影响。使用0.636克装料在二面体靶板上进行测试。将它们埋在三个深度的饱和沙土中,并将成形的靶标放置在表面上方四个高度处。通过分析高速数字视频记录来确定由爆炸电荷施加到印版上的脉冲。改变目标的几何形状可将脉冲降低多达45%。增大隔离距离可将脉冲减少多达70%。

著录项

  • 作者

    Genson, Kevin William.;

  • 作者单位

    University of Maryland, College Park.;

  • 授予单位 University of Maryland, College Park.;
  • 学科 Engineering Mechanical.
  • 学位 M.S.
  • 年度 2006
  • 页码 141 p.
  • 总页数 141
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 机械、仪表工业;
  • 关键词

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