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Imaging of late-type stars using mid-infrared interferometry.

机译:使用中红外干涉仪对后期型恒星成像。

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摘要

Interferometric measurements of late-type stars using the Infrared Spatial Interferometer (ISI) are reported. The ISI is a three-element array of movable telescopes using heterodyne detection in the mid-infrared. The mobility of the telescopes allows measurement of stars to be taken using a variety of array configurations and baseline lengths. The heterodyne detection scheme results in very narrow bandwidth measurements of about 12.6 GHz and allows measurements to be made away from obvious spectral lines. The details of the operation of the ISI are discussed along with the science targets of primary interest: late-type stars.;Measurements of stellar dust shells have been made with the ISI in a linear east-west configuration with baselines of 4, 8, and 12m. From these data, one-dimensional imaging of dust around late-type stars is discussed and demonstrated for the case of R Leonis, which shows obvious asymmetry. Various mechanisms for creating this asymmetry, including influence from the companion, are discussed. Also, in 2006 the telescopes were moved into a triangular array with longer baselines of approximately 35-40 m. Measurements at the higher resolution provided by these longer baselines show asymmetry in the stars alpha Orionis and R Leonis. The star o Ceti is found, however, to be quite symmetric and is circular to within the accuracy of these measurements.
机译:报告了使用红外空间干涉仪(ISI)进行的后期型恒星的干涉测量。 ISI是可移动望远镜的三元素阵列,在中红外使用外差检测。望远镜的移动性允许使用各种阵列配置和基线长度对恒星进行测量。外差检测方案可实现约12.6 GHz的非常窄的带宽测量,并允许远离明显的光谱线进行测量。讨论了ISI的运行细节以及主要关注的科学目标:晚型恒星。;已使用ISI在基线为4,8、8的线性东西方向上对恒星尘壳进行了测量。和12m。从这些数据中,讨论并证明了R Leonis情况下晚型恒星周围尘埃的一维成像,并显示出明显的不对称性。讨论了创建这种不对称性的各种机制,包括来自同伴的影响。同样,在2006年,望远镜被移动到三角形阵列中,基线更长,大约35-40 m。这些更长的基线所提供的更高分辨率的测量结果表明,在Orionis和R Leonis星中存在不对称现象。但是,发现Ceti星非常对称,并且在这些测量的精度范围内是圆形的。

著录项

  • 作者

    Tatebe, Ken Toshio.;

  • 作者单位

    University of California, Berkeley.;

  • 授予单位 University of California, Berkeley.;
  • 学科 Physics Astronomy and Astrophysics.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 147 p.
  • 总页数 147
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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