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An Advance Approach to Reduce Handover Delay by Reducing Scanning Delay Using Media Independent Handover in 802.11

机译:通过在802.11中使用媒体独立切换来减少扫描延迟来减少切换延迟的先进方法

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Real time applications like VOIP (Voice Over Internet Protocol) requires a high Quality of Service (QoS). To provide high QoS, handover efficiency is an important factor. In 802.11, Access Points (APs) are connected on different channels to avoid interference from neighboring APs. To successfully complete handover process, Mobile Node (MN) has to scan all channels which introduce high delays in handover process. Larger portions of delay in handover are due to scanning only. So, handover delays can be reduced by reducing scanning delays In this paper, we propose a new approach to reduce handover delay by reducing scanning delay. Our approach basically relies on the fact that APs which are nearer to MN should provide higher Signal Strength. In our approach, Media Independent Information Service (MIIS) Server stores the channel numbers on which APs are connected and the coordinates at where APs are placed. MN acquires this information from MIIS. MN calculates its own coordinates. Based on these coordinates MN will decide which AP to scan next. Here, MN may scan only one channel which reduces scanning delay greatly.
机译:诸如VOIP(互联网协议语音)之类的实时应用程序需要高服务质量(QoS)。为了提供高QoS,切换效率是重要的因素。在802.11中,接入点(AP)连接在不同的通道上,以避免来自相邻AP的干扰。为了成功完成切换过程,移动节点(MN)必须扫描所有在切换过程中引入高延迟的信道。切换延迟的较大部分仅归因于扫描。因此,可以通过减少扫描延迟来减少切换延迟。在本文中,我们提出了一种通过减少扫描延迟来减少切换延迟的新方法。我们的方法基本上是基于这样一个事实,即距离MN更近的AP应该提供更高的信号强度。在我们的方法中,媒体独立信息服务(MIIS)服务器存储连接AP的通道号以及放置AP的坐标。 MN从MIIS获取此信息。 MN计算自己的坐标。基于这些坐标,MN将决定接下来要扫描哪个AP。在此,MN可以仅扫描一个信道,这大大减少了扫描延迟。

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