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Research on Joint Replenishment and Pricing Decision with Stochastic Demand Dependent on Price and Quality

机译:基于价格和质量的随机需求联合补货与定价决策研究

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Focusing on customer's purchase character of pursuing low price and high quality, the paper considers stochastic demand dependent on price and quality and brings forward joint replenishment and pricing decision model whose endogenous decision variable is market price and order quantity. The model is proved that it is concave function on price and quantity and its optimal solution is found out. The numerical example shows that (1) the optimal price descends when the perishability rate rises. The descending extent augments as the selling time increases; (2) the optimal order quantity should reduce when the selling time of product prolongs. The product's quantity show dropping trend as perishability rate increases;(3) the product's epxpected profit firstly increases and then reduces when the price rises in a given selling time. The profit is lower with higher perishability rate.
机译:针对客户追求低价,高质量的购买特点,考虑随机需求取决于价格和质量,提出了联合补货定价决策模型,其内生决策变量为市场价格和订货数量。模型被证明是价格和数量上的凹函数,并找到了最优解。数值示例表明:(1)当易腐率上升时,最优价格下降。随着销售时间的增加,下降的程度增加; (2)产品的销售时间延长时,最佳订货量应减少。随着易腐率的增加,产品的数量呈下降趋势;(3)在给定的销售时间内价格上涨时,产品的预期利润首先增加,然后减少。易腐烂率较高,利润较低。

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