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Eigenvalue and Eigenvector Analysis of Dynamic Systems

机译:动态系统的特征值和特征向量分析

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While several methods aimed at understanding the causes of model behavior have been proposed in recent years, formal model analysis remains an important and challenging area in system dynamics. This paper describes a mathematical method to incorporate eigenvectors to the more traditional eigenvalue analysis of dynamic models. The proposed method derives basic formulas that characterize how a change in link (or loop) gain influence state behavior in linear dynamic systems. Based on the insights developed from linear theory, I extend the method to nonlinear dynamic systems by linearizing the system at every point in time and evaluating the impact to the derived formulas. The paper concludes with an application of the method to a linear system.
机译:尽管近年来已经提出了几种旨在理解模型行为原因的方法,但是形式化模型分析仍然是系统动力学中一个重要且具有挑战性的领域。本文描述了一种将特征向量合并到更传统的动态模型特征值分析中的数学方法。所提出的方法得出基本公式,这些公式描述了链路(或环路)增益变化如何影响线性动态系统中的状态行为。基于从线性理论获得的见解,我通过在每个时间点对系统进行线性化并评估对派生公式的影响,将该方法扩展到非线性动力学系统。本文最后将该方法应用于线性系统。

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