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Industrial Applicability of Visual GUI Testing for System and Acceptance Test Automation

机译:Visual GUI测试在系统和验收测试自动化中的工业适用性

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摘要

The software market is becoming more challenging as demands for faster time-to-market and higher software quality continue to grow. These challenges are embedded in all areas of Software Engineering, including Verification and Validation where they are proposed as solvable with automated testing. However, most automated testing techniques focus on low system level testing and are not suitable for high level tests, i.e. System and Acceptance tests, leaving industrial needs for test automation unfulfilled. In this paper we present a research plan to evaluate a novel automated testing technique, called visual GUI testing, based on image recognition algorithms and scripts that interact through the system GUI to automate complex scenario based tests. The technique has been evaluated at the company Saab AB where industrial, safety critical, scenario based, test cases were automated showing the industrial applicability of the technique. However, many factors are still unknown regarding the techniques industrial applicability, i.e. script maintenance costs, usability and learn ability, etc. Our research aims to uncover these unknown factors with the final research goal to show that visual GUI testing is a viable and cost-effective technique that will fill the gap in industry for a cost-effective, simple, robust, high-level test automation technique.
机译:随着对加快上市时间和提高软件质量的需求不断增长,软件市场正变得更具挑战性。这些挑战已嵌入软件工程的所有领域,包括验证和确认,在这些领域中,建议将它们与自动测试一起解决。但是,大多数自动化测试技术都侧重于低级系统测试,而不适合于高级测试(即系统测试和验收测试),因此无法满足工业对测试自动化的需求。在本文中,我们提出了一项研究计划,该计划基于图像识别算法和脚本进行评估,该技术称为可视GUI测试,该图像识别算法和脚本通过系统GUI交互以使复杂的基于场景的测试自动化。该技术已经在萨博公司(Saab AB)进行了评估,该工厂对工业,安全性,基于场景的测试用例进行了自动化测试,从而证明了该技术的工业实用性。但是,关于技术的工业适用性,仍然有许多因素尚不清楚,例如脚本维护成本,可用性和学习能力等。我们的研究旨在发现这些未知因素,最终的研究目标是表明可视化GUI测试是可行且成本合理的-一种有效的技术,它将填补行业中经济高效,简单,可靠,高级的测试自动化技术的空白。

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