Study on the Evolution of SMEs Cluster Based on the Theory of Self-Organization

摘要

It appears to be a new approach adopting the theory of nonlinear self-organization on the study of SMEs cluster.The emergence,development and growth of SMEs clusters can be satisfactorily analyzed in the theory of self-organization.The theory of self-organization originated from system theory is a result of transition from system theory to nonlinear science of complexity,and a theory of study on self-organization phenomena and laws.Dissipative structure theory deeply unearths the birth environment and conditions of self-organization and lays the foundation for the theory of self-organization;and synergetics theory intends to explain the process in which a system evolves from disorderliness to orderliness,which is essentially a process of self-organization inside the system.Synergy is a form and mean of selforganization.As a social system,SMEs cluster is a complex aggregation of multiple factors,themes and relations,and has a series of conditions for selforganization.Its evolution is driven by the synergy among all the subsystems inside the system.On the whole,the process of synergetic evolution is normally the development from the evolution of competitive synergy to the evolution of cooperative synergy.