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Electronic monitoring and the redundancy of control systems: The role of the supervisor

机译:电子监控和控制系统的冗余:管理者的角色

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摘要

Despite an increasing amount of research on the concerns of lower level computer workers who perform clerical work using Video Display Terminals, there has been virtually no attention paid to the concerns and behaviors of their supervisors. Consequently, little is known about actual supervisory methods in settings with computerized performance monitoring systems.

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This paper reports on the results of a field study focusing on the supervisor's role in computerized and non-computerized data entry settings. Both supervisors and their employees comprised the research sample.

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In general, the results of this study do not support prior research regarding the differences in perception of closeness in supervision between VDT and non-VDT workers. Furthermore, the results suggest that the supervisors are largely under-utilizing the monitoring capabilities of the system. Implications for systems design are discussed.

机译:

尽管对使用视频显示终端执行文书工作的低级计算机工作者的关注进行了越来越多的研究,但实际上并没有关注其主管的关注和行为。因此,对于使用计算机性能监控系统进行设置的实际监督方法知之甚少。 rn

本文报告了一项针对监督员在计算机和非计算机数据输入设置中的作用的现场研究结果。主管和他们的雇员都是研究样本。 rn

总的来说,本研究的结果不支持有关VDT和非VDT工人对监督的亲密感的差异的先前研究。此外,结果表明,主管在很大程度上未充分利用系统的监视功能。讨论了对系统设计的影响。

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