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Rapid Development and Future Trends of Wind Power Generation Industry in China

机译:中国风力发电产业的快速发展与未来趋势

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摘要

Wind energy is an important kind of clean energy,and is also a renewable energy source with abundance of population.Countries in the world attach great importance to its application because of the gradual exhaustion of the traditional fossil energy.China is abundant in wind energy resources because of its unique geographic and climatic conditions.Mter development in recent decades,the installed capacity of wind power generation in China has raised to global five.In the next two decades,China will make even greater progress in the wind power generation.On the whole,the developing trend will appears five features:(1) total installed capacity will continue to increase immensely ; it is predicted that the installed capacity will reach to 100-150 GW by 2020; (2) generating capacity of single unit will also increase; (3) concerning equipments,variable pitch blades technology with variable speed and constant frequency will be applied more extensively instead of fixed pitch blades ; (4) wind field will be built offshore ; (5) cost of wind power generation will decline greatly.
机译:风能是一种重要的清洁能源,也是人口众多的可再生能源。由于传统化石能源的逐渐枯竭,世界各国对它的应用十分重视。中国风能资源丰富由于其独特的地理和气候条件。近几十年来,随着风电的发展,中国的风力发电装机容量已上升到全球五强。在未来的二十年中,中国将在风力发电方面取得更大的进步。总体而言,发展趋势将出现五个特点:(1)总装机容量将继续大幅增长;预计到2020年,装机容量将达到100-150吉瓦; (2)单机发电量也将增加; (3)在设备上,将广泛采用变速恒频可变桨距技术代替固定桨距叶片; (4)将在海上建造风场; (5)风力发电成本将大大下降。

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