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Analytical model of freezing drop of water to produce ice slurry at a pressure below the triple point

机译:冻结水滴的分析模型,在三重点低于三重点的压力下产生冰浆

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Over the past ten years, there has been a significant increase in publications devoted to the study of properties, production and use of ice slurry. Production of ice slurry by spraying water at the pressure below 611 PA allows controlling the size of droplet, and the rarefied environment distorts the spherical shape of droplet less. The model takes into account the heat and mass transfer in evaporating drop of water at the pressure below the triple point, change in the phase state and thermal properties depending on temperature. Mass transfer is described with the equation of water vapor diffusion. The analytical model based on Fick's law and the law of energy conservation for the calculation of time process are considered. An overview of physical processes associated with the evaporation of water droplet at the pressure below the triple point, processes of its cooling and its freezing is presented. On the basis of this model, analytical studies of the droplet freezing in vacuum at different initial parameters and conditions of the process are carried out. The model allows estimating the change in the mass of droplet during the crystallization process. The model can be useful in designing a vacuum evaporation plant to produce ice slurry.
机译:在过去的十年中,致力于研究性能,生产和使用冰浆的出版物的显着增加。通过在低于611Pa的压力下喷水的冰浆料允许控制液滴的尺寸,并且稀土环境扭曲液滴的球形形状。该模型考虑了在三穴下方的压力下蒸发水滴的热量和质量传递,根据温度变化相状态和热性能。用水蒸气扩散的等式描述了传质。考虑了基于Fick律法的分析模型及节能计算时间过程的计算。概述了与三重点低于三点钟的压力下水滴的物理过程,提出了其冷却过程及其冷冻。在该模型的基础上,进行了在不同初始参数下真空冷冻液滴的分析研究和该过程的条件。该模型允许在结晶过程中估计液滴质量的变化。该模型可用于设计真空蒸发厂以产生冰浆。

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