Analysis on Economic Effects of Urban Population Structure in China

摘要

Based on the production function of Cobb-Douglas and the model of Solow growth, the paper set up the state space model as the core of the urban population structure. Then use the national economic statistics from 1995 to 2014 to measure the economic effect of age structure, urban and rural structure and cultural quality structure. The results were as follows. The conclusions of the paper can be presented that the promotion of economic development from the urban and rural structure of urban population was gradually increasing, the second was relatively stable from the age structure of urban population, the third was gradually weakened and even played a hindrance from the cultural quality structure of urban population in China after 2005, which has been obviously getting better.