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Maximizing Mature Field Production - A Novel Approach to Screening Mature Fields Revitalization Options

机译:最大化成熟的现场生产 - 一种筛选成熟领域振兴选项的新方法

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The industry is undergoing a transformational change, driven by increases in exploration and development costs in the last decade, combined with falling oil prices in recent months. As a result, there is an increased interest in squeezing more from mature assets. The general message is that a 1% increase in recovery factor could result in two additional years of global oil and gas supply; however, industry experts know how difficult it is to increase recovery from mature fields. This paper presents a novel screening method that enables a large number of scenarios to be considered and facilitates convergence on potential solutions. By 2018, 70% of global oil production (more than 80 million B/D) is projected to come from mature fields (Fig. 1). Some major exploration and production (E&P) operators already have more than 70% of their portfolios in production decline. This global trend, combined with the pressure to reduce the cost per BOE resulting from declining oil prices, has pushed E&P operators to place a renewed emphasis on mature fields. This paper presents an integrated approach to revitalizing mature fields and addresses this new reality by focusing on three key areas: immediate impact solutions, reservoir optimization, and new pay. The first step in this process is a screening and ranking method for mature field revitalization choices, which enables feasible options to be identified at an early stage, thus avoiding wasted time and money pursuing unfeasible and/or uneconomic options. A common challenge for the operators of mature assets is filtering the vast array of issues and potential solutions. This unique screening method leverages a global reservoir analog screening database combined with technical and economic modeling techniques to help ensure that the optimum revitalization strategy for the reservoir is achieved. In many cases, the proposed solutions may be technically interesting, but very expensive or operationally not feasible. This paper explains how the proposed revitalization plans must be combined with a fully integrated end-to-end solution, from planning, design, and simulation to field implementation. Case studies are shared to demonstrate how this integrated approach, linking concept to implementation, can avoid expensive iterations and help to enable mature field production uplift.
机译:该行业正在进行转型变革,推动了过去十年的勘探和开发成本的增加,近几个月的油价下跌。因此,从成熟资产挤压更多的兴趣增加了兴趣。一般消息是,恢复因素增加1%可能导致两年的全球石油和气体供应;然而,行业专家知道增加从成熟领域恢复的困难。本文提出了一种新颖的筛选方法,可以考虑大量方案,并促进潜在解决方案的收敛。到2018年,预计将来自成熟的田地(图1)的全球石油产量(超过8000万辆以上)。一些主要的勘探和生产(E&P)运营商已经有超过70%的生产衰退组合。这一全球趋势与油价下降导致的每卷的压力降低,推动了E&P运营商在成熟的领域推动了E&P的重点。本文介绍了振兴成熟领域的综合方法,并通过专注于三个关键领域来解决这一新现实:立即影响解决方案,水库优化和新工资。该过程的第一步是用于成熟现场振兴选择的筛选和排序方法,这使得能够在早期阶段识别可行的选择,从而避免浪费时间和资金追求不可行和/或不经济的选择。成熟资产运营商的共同挑战是过滤广泛的问题和潜在解决方案。这种独特的筛选方法利用全球储层模拟筛选数据库与技术和经济建模技术相结合,以帮助确保实现储层的最佳振兴策略。在许多情况下,所提出的解决方案可能在技术上有趣,但非常昂贵或操作不可行。本文介绍了如何将建议的振兴计划与完全集成的端到端解决方案相结合,从规划,设计和模拟到现场实施。分享案例研究以演示这种综合方法,将概念与实施联系起来,可以避免昂贵的迭代,并帮助实现成熟的现场生产隆起。

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