La notion de transmission au coeur de la parentalite des parents entendants d'un enfant atteint de surdite et implante cochleaire : quelle resilience possible ?

摘要

Parent - child relationship woven over the years leads each character in an infinite trading system where the notion of transmission becomes central, parents are the owners of a family culture to pass on to their children as themselves have received from their own parents. The transmission is available on several levels, as unconscious as conscious: in the latter case, it is the intergenerational transmission operating mainly through language and in particular the language considered as a communication tool.Some parenthood as hearing parents of deaf children raise questions about communication and transmission between various protagonists. The difference in hearing sensory of the child and parents, represent an obstacle or an interruption in the transmission by a common language. Thus, we wanted to examine the place of cochlear implantation in the maintenance and continuation of intergenerational transmission in these families. Semi -structured interviews given to 20 parents show how the cochlear implant for their child beyond profits in language, developed family interactions, not just repair deafness but restore the axes of their parenting. In fact, the variability of the status of the implant from the risk factor of protection is discussed in relation to a resilience process from these families.