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Variable-Fidelity Optimization of Stiffened Panels

机译:加强面板的可变保真优化

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摘要

Genetic algorithm optimization approaches have grown in popularity over the last decade because of their robustness in handling difficult optimization problems and their ability to develop complete Pareto fronts in a single execution of the optimizer. Unfortunately, this robustness comes with a price; genetic algorithms often require numerous objective function evaluations in the process of solving the optimization problem. This makes it difficult to maintain practical turn-around times when coupling genetic algorithms with computationally - expensive high-fidelity objective functions such as non-linear finite element analysis for structural design. As a potential solution to this problem, a variable-fidelity optimization scheme is proposed using a Kriging model constructed on-line to scale the results of rapid but lower-fidelity strength methods to that of a smaller number of high-fidelity finite element simulations. This variable-fidelity approach is demonstrated for a stiffened panel design problem with a modern cluster-computer approach.
机译:由于它们在处理困难优化问题以及它们在优化器的单一执行中开发完整的帕累托前线的能力,因此在过去十年中,遗传算法优化方法在过去十年中普及。不幸的是,这种稳健性具有价格;遗传算法通常需要在解决优化问题的过程中需要众多客观函数评估。这使得难以在耦合遗传算法时保持实际转弯时间,以计算昂贵的高保真目标功能,例如用于结构设计的非线性有限元分析。作为该问题的潜在解决方案,使用在线构造的Kriging模型提出了一种可变保真度优化方案,以将快速但低保真强度方法的结果缩放到较少数量的高保真有限元模拟的结果。通过现代集群 - 计算机方法对这种变化的面板设计问题进行了证明这种可变保真方法。

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