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Hydraulic Intelligent Well Systems in Subsea Applications: Options for Dealing with Limited Control Line Penetrations

机译:海底应用中的液压智能井系统:处理有限控制线渗透的选项

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Throughout the past decade, the reservoir management and interventionless flow control benefits of Intelligent Well Systems have made them a perfect fit for deepwater developments. Approximately 90% of current deepwater wells are subsea, and the number of subsea wells is expected to continue to grow. To enable subsea operators to reap the rewards of intelligent well technology, the industry (operators and service companies) is working to interface downhole intelligent well equipment with subsea trees and controls. Currently, the hydraulic penetration requirements of intelligent wells and the limited number of hydraulic penetrations in many existing subsea trees prohibit some subsea operators from using intelligent well technology. Manufacturing lead times for subsea trees and control systems are usually quite long. Rather than interrupt rig and operation schedules for an extended period while waiting for new equipment with more penetrations, operators often choose not to run intelligent well systems, and sacrifice the resulting benefits. This paper will address various technologies and methodologies that are currently available to enable operators to benefit from intelligent well technology in subsea wells with limited number of penetrations. The case histories covered will illustrate how it is possible to reduce the number of hydraulic control lines required to remotely operate downhole flow-control valves without sacrificing overall system reliability.
机译:在过去十年中,智能井系统的水库管理和介入流量控制益处使它们成为深水发展的完美契合。大约90%的深水井是海底,预计海底井的数量将继续增长。为了使海底运营商能够获得智能井技术的奖励,行业(运营商和服务公司)正在努力用海底树木和控制界面接口井下智能井设备。目前,许多现有海底树中智能井的液压渗透要求和许多现有海底树的液压渗透数量有限禁止一些海底运营商使用智能井技术。海底树木和控制系统的制造交货时间通常很长。在等待具有更多渗透的新设备的同时,运营商通常选择不打算智能井系统,而不是中断钻机和操作时间表,而不是中断钻机和运行时间表,而不是运行智能井系统,并牺牲产生的好处。本文将解决目前可用的各种技术和方法,以使运营商能够从井间井中受益于有限的渗透井中的智能井技术。覆盖的壳体历史将说明如何减少远程操作井下流量控制阀所需的液压控制线的数量,而不会牺牲整体系统可靠性。

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