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NeuronIQ: A Novel Computational Approach for Automatic Dendrite Spines Detection and Analysis

机译:Neuroniq:一种新型枝晶刺检测和分析的计算方法

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摘要

Recent research has shown a strong correlation between the functional properties of a neuron and its morphologic structure. Current morphologic analyses typically involve a significant component of computer-assisted manual labor, which is very time-consuming and is susceptible to operator bias. We present a neuroinformatics system called neuron image quantitator (NeuronIQ), an integrated data processing pipeline for automatic dendrite spine detection, quantification, and analysis. The automation includes an adaptive thresholding method, a SNR based detached spine component detection method and an attached spine component detection method based on the estimation of local dendrite morphology. The morphology information obtained both manually and automatically is compared in detail. The spine detection results are also compared with other existing semi-automatic approaches. The comparison results show that our approach has 33% fewer false positives and 77% fewer false negatives on average.
机译:最近的研究表明,神经元的功能性质及其形态结构之间存在强烈的相关性。目前的形态学分析通常涉及计算机辅助手工劳动的重要组成部分,这非常耗时,并且易于操作员偏置。我们提出了一种名为Neuron Image定量器(Neuroniq)的神经素信息系统,用于自动枝晶检测,量化和分析的集成数据处理管道。自动化包括自适应阈值化方法,基于SNR的分离脊柱分量检测方法和基于局部树突形态的估计的连接脊柱分量检测方法。手动和自动获得的形态信息详细比较。脊柱检测结果也与其他现有的半自动方法进行比较。比较结果表明,我们的方法具有33%的误报,平均较小的误报率为77%。

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