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Loading capacity of yielding connections used in steel arch roadway supports

机译:加载钢拱道路支架中使用的连接能力

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Yielding steel arch supports of roadways are widely used in coal mines. These supports consist of several segments joined by friction bolt connections. The loading capacity and pliability (ability to accept deformations of surrounding rock mass) of the arch support is greatly influenced by the function of the connections and, in particular, the tightening of the bolts. Representative laboratory experiments are difficult to perform and it is only through expansive research on the entire support structure that relevant knowledge on these parameters can be obtained. This contribution deals with the computer modelling of the behaviour of the yielding bolt connections for different torques with the aim of determining the load-bearing capacity. Another parameter that significantly affects the loading capacity is the value of the friction coefficient of the contacts between the elements of the joints. For computer modelling, the ANSYS software and the finite element method was used. The solution is non-linear because of the bi-linear material properties of steel and the large deformations. The calculation also defines the weakest part of the joint's structure based on stress analysis.
机译:煤矿的钢拱支撑煤沟广泛应用于煤矿。这些支撑包括由摩擦螺栓连接连接的几个段。拱形支撑拱载体的装载能力和宽度(接受周围岩石质量变形的能力)受到连接的功能,特别是螺栓的紧张性极大地影响。代表性的实验室实验难以执行,只能通过对整个支持结构的膨胀研究,可以获得对这些参数的相关知识。该贡献涉及用于不同扭矩的产生螺栓连接的行为的计算机建模,其目的是确定承载能力。一个显着影响负载能力的参数是关节元件之间的触点的摩擦系数的值。对于计算机建模,使用ANSYS软件和有限元方法。由于钢的双线性材料性能和大变形,溶液是非线性的。该计算还基于应力分析定义关节结构的最薄弱部分。

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