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An Ethical Reflection on the Application of Cyber Technologies in the Field of Healthcare

机译:关于网络技术在医疗保健领域应用的伦理思考

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Optimal rehabilitation results can be achieved only through an intense and constant physical therapy. The adoption of cyber-physical technologies in the field of healthcare can guarantee benefits in terms of patient care and health results. Compared to manual therapy, cyber-physical technologies have additional risks that should be reduced and controlled. The introduction of these technologies will also pose a legislative and ethical challenge. According to Biomedical Ethics, robots should act in the best interests of the humans and not to harm them and robotic research activities should look at the "Precautionary principle". Another important ethical aspect is the respect for one's autonomy. Technological acceptance is also to be considered: the point is if patients want to be taken care of by robots and if they agree to be diagnosed by robots. We must also think about the problems of an equal access to the new technologies, discrimination and stigmatization. The ethical question is: where does a medical professional have to stop with the artificial enhancement of humans?
机译:只能通过强烈和恒定的物理治疗来实现最佳的康复结果。在医疗保健领域采用网络物理技术可以保证患者护理和健康结果方面的益处。与手动治疗相比,网络物理技术具有额外的风险,应减少和控制。这些技术的引入也将提出立法和道德挑战。据生物医学伦理,机器人应以人类的最佳利益行为,而不是伤害他们,机器人研究活动应该看看“预防原则”。另一个重要的道德方面是尊重一个人的自主权。还要考虑技术验收:如果患者希望被机器人照顾,如果他们同意被机器人诊断。我们还必须考虑平等获得新技术,歧视和侮辱的问题。道德问题是:医学专业人员在哪里停止与人类的人类改进?

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