Constitution Number 11 Year 2006 concerning Aceh Government is the result of the MoU the which includes peace deal between Aceh and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia. The deal was made an Aceh as special regions. Wali Nanggroe Institution led by Malik Mahmud is the result of a privileged Aceh. The position of honor indigenous institutions make-Wali Nanggroe institution has a very strong role in the development process of the political landscape. Although customary function as a formal institution, but from the position of this indigenous Wali Nanggroe institution can play an important role in the development process of the political landscape. This research Explains how the role of Wali Nanggroe Malik Mahmud in the process of political development in Aceh. Especially in the context of how Democratization and peacebuilding in Aceh post. The theories in this study using role theory, theory and political elites development theory. This study uses qualitative research methodology with descriptive technique based on direct field observations. The presence of Wali Nanggroe Institution has given a new twist in the system of government in Aceh. In this research found there are still many problems related to the presence of Wali Nanggroe but Wali Nanggroe Also have Contributed but not maximum. The collection of data is based on in-depth interviews of secretarial Keurokon Katibul Wali, analysts, researchers, and Activists.
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