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Concurrent Access to Remote Instrumentation in CORBA-Based Distributed Environment

机译:并发访问基于CORBA的分布式环境中的远程仪器

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This paper describes a system architecture for a distributed measurement process. Base systems provide only low-level bus oriented communication protocol (realized with General Purpose Interface Bus hardware and software). Distribution and remote control [1][2] requirements led to the design of CORBA [3][4] (Common Object Request Broker Architecture) middleware objects [5][6] that abstract underlying hardware/software installation issues. This design addresses problems of authentication, authorization, provision of exclusive instrument access from one client by enabling instrument locking mechanism, and session oriented communication due to CORBA's inability to provide satisfactory solutions to these matters. The central point of the design is the introduction of a special GPIB arbiter object. An arbiter object represents implementation of the factory pattern providing access to instrument objects for each client connecting to the arbiter. In order to secure uniqueness of connection session and allow authorization and authentication of remote clients, session oriented connection has been introduced. It was found as necessity to describe proposed solution in the form of a software design pattern[7][9].
机译:本文介绍了用于分布式测量过程的系统架构。基本系统仅提供低级总线导向通信协议(用通用接口总线硬件和软件实现)。分发和遥控器[1] [2]要求导致CORBA [3] [4](常见对象请求代理架构)中间件对象[5] [6]摘要底层硬件/软件安装问题。这种设计通过启用仪器锁定机制,通过启用仪器锁定机制来解决身份验证,授权,提供专用仪器访问的问题,并且由于CORBA无法为这些事项提供令人满意的解决方案,因此面向导向的通信。设计的中心点是引入特殊的GPIB仲裁器对象。仲裁器对象表示出厂模式的实现,为每个客户端连接到仲裁器的每个客户端提供对仪器对象的访问。为了确保连接会话的唯一性并允许远程客户端的授权和身份验证,引入了面向面向的连接。它被发现为以软件设计模式的形式描述所提出的解决方案[7] [9]。

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