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An efficient handwritten digit recognition method on a flexible parallel architecture

机译:灵活的并行架构上有效的手写数字识别方法

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This paper presents neural and hybrid (symbolic and subsymbolic) applications downloaded on the distributed computer architecture ArMenX. This machine is articulated around a ring of FPGAs acting as routing resources as well as fine grain computing resources and thus giving great flexibility. More coarse grain computing resources-Transputer and DSP-tightly coupled via FPGAs give a large application spectrum to the machine, making it possible to implement heterogeneous algorithms efficiently involving both low level (computing intensive) and high level (control intensive) tasks. We first introduce the ArMenX project and the main architecture features. Then, after giving details on the computing of propagation and back-propagation of the multi-layer perceptron on ArMenX, we will focus on a handwritten digit (issued from a zip code data base) recognition application. An original and efficient method, involving three neural networks, is developed. The first two neural networks deal with the 'reading process', and the last neural network, which learned to write, helps to make decisions on the first two network outputs, when they are not confident. Before concluding, the paper presents the work of integration of ArMenX into a high level programming environment, designed to make it easier to take advantage of the architecture flexibility.
机译:本文介绍了在分布式计算机架构上下载的神经和混合(符号和亚摩)armenx。这台机器围绕FPGA的环铰接,充当路由资源以及细粒度计算资源,从而提供极大的灵活性。通过FPGA更粗糙的晶粒计算资源 - 转换器和DSP紧密耦合到机器上的大应用频谱,使得能够有效地实现异构算法,涉及低水平(计算密集型)和高水平(控制密集型)任务。我们首先介绍了armenx项目和主要架构功能。然后,在提供关于armenx上的多层Perceptron的传播和反向传播的配置之后,我们将专注于手写数字(从邮政编码数据库发布)识别应用程序。开发了一种涉及三个神经网络的原始和有效的方法。前两个神经网络处理“阅读过程”,以及学习写作的最后一个神经网络有助于在他们没有自信的时候对前两个网络输出做出决策。在结束之前,本文介绍了armenx将armenx集成到高级编程环境中,旨在使更容易利用架构灵活性。

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