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INVESTIGATION OF 3∶1 INTERNAL RESONANCE OF ELECTROSTATICALLY ACTUATED MICROBEAMS WITH FLEXIBLE SUPPORTS

机译:用柔性支撑性对静电驱动微观阳离子的3:1的研究

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摘要

Interaction between modes due to internal resonance has many applications in MEMS devices. In this paper, we investigate the modal interaction through 3 ∶ 1 internal resonance of an electrostatically actuated microbeam with flexible supports in the form of rotational and transversal springs. The static displacement and the first three modal frequencies are obtained at the applied DC voltage by a reduced order model for a specified ratio of electrode gap and thickness. We then obtain the value of applied voltage for which 3∶ 1 internal resonance exists for four different combinations of unequal end support stiffnesses. We calculate the coefficients of the coupled dynamical equations of first two modes for all the four cases and solve them by using numerical time integration and the method of multiple scales. We observe the interaction between the first and the second mode when each of the modes is independently excited by an external source. When the second mode is externally excited, interestingly, we also find that the undriven mode response amplitude is twice that of the driven mode.
机译:由于内部谐振引起的模式之间的交互在MEMS设备中具有许多应用。在本文中,我们研究了通过旋转和横向弹簧形式的柔性支撑件静电致动微珠的模态相互作用。通过减小的阶模型在施加的DC电压下获得静态位移和前三种模频频率,用于指定电极间隙和厚度的比率。然后,我们获得所施加电压的值,其中有四个不同组合的不等末端支撑刚度的内部共振存在。我们计算所有四种情况的前两种模式的耦合动态方程的系数,并通过使用数值集成来解决它们的多个尺度的方法。当每个模式由外部源独立激发时,我们观察第一和第二模式之间的交互。当第二模式被外部兴奋时,有趣的是,我们还发现未驱动的模式响应幅度是驱动模式的两倍。

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