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Use of Wavelet Transform for the Computation of Modal Decay Times in Rooms

机译:小波变换在房间模态衰减时间计算中的应用

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The acoustic behavior of"small rooms in the modal frequency band can be characterized by the modal decay times MT_(60). The paper explores a method for computing modal decay limes from measurements of Room Impulse Responses (RIR), based on the wavelet transform. Once the resonance frequencies have been selected, the procedure computes a series of wavelet transforms of the Morlet type with decreasing bandwidth, exploiting the property that Morlet wavelets preserve the time history of energy decay. Then decay times can be calculated either by linear regression of the non-noisy portion of the curve, or by nonlinear fitting of a model of decay plus noise. Examples of application of the method to real RIR measurements are shown.
机译:模态频带中“小房间”的声学特性可以用模态衰减时间MT_(60)来表征。本文探索了一种基于小波变换的房间冲量响应(RIR)测量值来计算模态衰减石灰的方法。一旦选择了共振频率,该程序利用Morlet小波保留能量衰减的时间历史的特性,计算一系列带宽减小的Morlet类型的小波变换,然后可以通过线性回归来计算衰减时间。曲线的无噪声部分,或通过衰减加噪声模型的非线性拟合得出了将该方法应用于实际RIR测量的示例。

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