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EFFECTS OF EMBANKMENT SCENARIO ON THE AERODYNAMIC COEFFICIENTS OF A RAILWAY VEHICLE THROUGH WIND TUNNEL TESTS

机译:穿越风洞试验路基情景对铁路车辆空气动力系数的影响

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Embankment is a typical layout for rail infrastructures and train aerodynamic coefficients in this scenario are necessary for the analysis of cross wind effects. Nevertheless wind tunnel tests on scale models with the embankment scenario presents difficulties in the reproduction of the boundary conditions, that is the simulation of a "pseudo-infinite" full scale embankment. To investigate this topic we have performed wind tunnel tests on an ETR500 1:45 scale model using a finite length embankment, with and without an upwind nose and a "pseudo-infinite" embankment, reproduced by the extension wall-to-wall of the scenario. The paper presents the tests results in terms of aerodynamic force coefficients and surface pressures. Guidelines for wind tunnel tests on embankment are than discussed.
机译:路堤是铁路基础设施的典型布局,在这种情况下,火车的空气动力学系数对于分析侧风效应是必不可少的。然而,在具有路堤场景的比例模型上的风洞测试在边界条件的再现上存在困难,即模拟“拟无限”全尺寸路堤。为了研究这个主题,我们使用有限长度的路堤,在有和没有上风向的鼻子和“拟无限”路堤上,对ETR500 1:45比例模型进行了风洞试验,该扩展由墙的延伸壁到墙重现。设想。本文根据空气动力系数和表面压力介绍了测试结果。讨论了路堤风洞试验的指南。

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