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ALGEBRAIC ANISOTROPIC EDDY-VISCOSITY MODELING FOR APPLICATION TO TURBULENT FILM COOLING FLOWS

机译:湍流膜冷却流的代数各向异性涡粘性建模

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Under-predicting the spanwise spreading of film cooling is a big problem in the film cooling computation. This is mainly due to the incorrect simulation of the spanwise transport of the jet in crossflow by conventional isotropic eddy viscosity turbulent models. An improved algebraic anisotropic eddy viscosity method including both the influence of the wall and the strain of the mean flow field to the anisotropic ratio has been raised by the authors in the paper, referred to as Algebraic Anisotropic Eddy Viscosity (AAEV) method. An equation derived from the algebraic Reynolds stress transport equations is applied to compute the anisotropic eddy-viscosity ratio. The variation of the anisotropic eddy-viscosity ratio is a Junction of both the dimensionless wall distance and the local mean flow field. This method is applied to the two layer k-e model with a one-equation model in near-wall region to form a new turbulent model- AAEV k-e model. The new model is tested for the computation of a flat plate film cooling flow with an inclined row of streamwise injected jets. Comparison of the results between the AAEV k-e model and two-layer k-e model with the measured adiabatic film-cooling effectiveness distributions indicates that the AAEV k-e model can correctly predict the spanwise spreading of the film and reduce the strength of the secondary vortices.
机译:在胶片冷却计算中,对胶片冷却的翼展方向分布的预测不足是一个很大的问题。这主要是由于传统的各向同性涡流粘度湍流模型对射流在横流中沿展向传输的错误模拟所致。作者提出了一种改进的代数各向异性涡流粘度方法,该方法既包括壁的影响,又包括平均流场应变对各向异性比率的影响,称为代数各向异性涡流粘度(AAEV)方法。由代数雷诺应力传输方程式导出的方程式可用于计算各向异性涡流-粘度比。各向异性涡粘度比的变化是无量纲壁距与局部平均流场的交汇点。该方法应用于近壁区域具有一方程模型的两层k-e模型,形成了新的湍流模型-AAEV k-e模型。对新模型进行了测试,以计算倾斜排流喷射喷嘴产生的平板薄膜冷却流。将AAEV k-e模型和两层k-e模型与测得的绝热膜冷却效率分布进行比较,结果表明AAEV k-e模型可以正确预测膜的跨展分布并降低次级涡流的强度。

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