Effects of ionizing radiation on terrestrial animals: Dose-effects relationships

摘要

The paper presents the general characteristics of the terrestrial part of the EPIC database “Radiation effects to biota”, outlining the effects of radiation exposure in terrestrial animals. The EPIC database has been compiled as part of the current EC Project EPIC (Environmental Protection from Ionizing Contaminants in the Arctic). The EPIC database is based on information from publications in Russian (Russian/(Former Soviet Union) data) on radiation effects for species inhabiting northern and temperate climatic zones. The effects are grouped by several key endpoints, which are important for well-being and survival of natural populations (morbidity, mortality/life shortening, etc.). Special attention is given to the effects in animals at relatively low doses of chronic radiation exposure. A preliminary dose-effects relationships for terrestrial animals has been developed.