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High-current electron gun with a planar magnetron integrated with an explosive-emission cathode

机译:具有平面磁控管的高电流电子枪与爆炸 - 发射阴极集成

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A new high-current electron gun with plasma anode and explosive-emission cathode integrated with planar pulsed powered magnetron is described. Five hundred twelve copper wires 1 mm in diameter and 15 mm in height serve as emitters. These emitters are installed on stainless steel disc (substrate) with 3-mm distance between them. Magnetron discharge plasma provides increased ion density on the periphery of plasma anode formed by high-current Penning discharge ignited within several milliseconds after starting of the magnetron discharge. The increased on the periphery ion density improves the uniformity of high-current electron beam produced in such an electron gun.
机译:描述了一种具有等离子体阳极和与平面脉冲动力磁控管集成的爆炸发射阴极的新型高电流电子枪。直径五百毫米铜线,高度为15毫米,用作发射器。这些发射器安装在不锈钢盘(基板)上,距离3毫米。磁控管放电等离子体在通过高电流折合在磁控管放电开始之后在几毫秒内点燃的高电流接收放电形成的等离子体阳极的周边提供增加的离子密度。周边离子密度的增加提高了在这种电子枪中产生的高电流电子束的均匀性。

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