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Research on a new type of ultrasonic bearing based on near field acoustic levitation

机译:一种基于近场声悬浮的新型超声轴承研究

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In this paper proposed an air bearing based on the mechanism of NFAL can levitate and position objects due to both a vibrating cylindrical stator and two circular plates. A group of piezoelectric ceramics is bonded on the cylindrical stator surface to acquire the standing wave bending vibration and resulting acoustic levitation, which provides radial non-contact support, and the two circular actuators bonded at both ends of the housing can also respectively be piezoelectrically excited standing waves to provide an axial position support. Structural dynamics analysis and simulation is carried out for the stators to select appropriate materials and modals. Finally, a prototype is manufactured, and the modal parameters and the levitation ability of the proposed bearing are measured. By means of simulation and experimental results a non-contact levitation bearings with considerable bearing capacity and a simple system structure can be achieved based on NFAL mechanism.
机译:本文提出了一种基于NFAL机构的空气轴承,其由于振动圆柱形定子和两个圆形板而引起的熔化和位置物体。在圆柱形定子表面上粘合一组压电陶瓷,以获取驻波弯曲振动并产生的声学悬浮,其提供径向非接触支撑,并且在壳体的两端接合的两个圆形致动器也可以分别压电激发站立波以提供轴向位置支撑。对定子进行结构动力学分析和仿真,以选择合适的材料和模块。最后,测量了原型的制造,并且测量了所提出的轴承的模态参数和悬浮能力。通过模拟和实验结果,基于NFAL机制,可以实现具有相当大承载能力和简单系统结构的非接触式悬浮轴承。

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