DRIVING FACTOR ANALYSIS OF LAND COVER CHANGE BASED ON SPATIAL PLANNING ZONATION (CASE STUDY: WEST JAVA PROVINCE)

摘要

Land demands continue to increase while land supply is constant. These conditions will cause land cover change phenomenon. Land cover change is one of the important factors that affect global environmental change. The phenomenon of land cover change in a region is caused by certain factors and it depends on the characteristics of its region. This research aims to identify the driving factors of land cover change in each zonation of West Java Province spatial planning through spatial analysis process. The driving factors and land cover change phenomenon were modeled using binary logistic regression method through spatial analysis process using GIS. The analysis process was carried out on 7 different spatial planning zones, those are conservation area, wetland agriculture area, dryland agriculture area, industrial area, industrial zone, urban area, and metropolitan area. The result of this research explains that the driving factors of land cover change in each zonation of West Java Province spatial planning are different. However, in general, the driving factors of land cover change in each zonation of West Java Province spatial planning are distance to the main road, distance to the province capital, distance to Bandung Region central business district, and distance to Bekasi City central business district.