首页> 外文会议>ASME international conference on ocean, offshore and arctic engineering >NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF STEEP WAVE-INDUCED SEABED RESPONSE AND LIQUEFACTION AROUND GRAVITY-BASED OFFSHORE FOUNDATIONS
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NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF STEEP WAVE-INDUCED SEABED RESPONSE AND LIQUEFACTION AROUND GRAVITY-BASED OFFSHORE FOUNDATIONS

机译:重力波作用下基于重力场的倾斜波浪数值模拟及液化数值分析

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Gravity-based offshore foundations generally consist of a bottom slab and one or more cylindrical shafts on top of it. The geometry of the structure can strongly affect the flow pattern, dynamic wave pressure and further soil response and the liquefaction risk in the vicinity of the foundation. In this work, gravity-based foundations with bottom slabs of cylindrical shape and hexagonal prismatic shape are investigated. An integrated wave-structure-seabed interaction model applied in this work is developed in Open-FOAM, incorporating a nonlinear wave solver, a linear elastic structure solver and an anisotropic Biot's poro-elastic soil solver consisting of consolidation and liquefaction modules. Soil consolidation behavior in the presence of the foundations is investigated. It is found that the corners of the hexagonal foundation cause stress concentration in the soil. Therefore the initial effective stress around the hexagon corners is relatively high. Then, fully nonlinear waves modelled by fifth-order stream functions are simulated. Wave-induced pressure distributions and momentary liquefaction depths around the foundations are predicted.
机译:基于重力的海上基础通常由底部平板和顶部的一个或多个圆柱形竖井组成。结构的几何形状会强烈影响流型,动态波压以及进一步的土壤响应以及地基附近的液化风险。在这项工作中,研究了具有圆柱状和六边形棱柱形底部底板的重力基础。在Open-FOAM中开发了用于这项工作的集成波浪结构-海床相互作用模型,该模型包含非线性波浪求解器,线性弹性结构求解器和由固结和液化模块组成的各向异性Biot的孔隙弹性土求解器。研究了地基存在下的土壤固结行为。发现六角形基础的拐角引起土壤中的应力集中。因此,六边形拐角周围的初始有效应力相对较高。然后,模拟了由五阶流函数建模的完全非线性波。预测了基础周围波浪引起的压力分布和瞬时液化深度。

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