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Can Robots and Humans Make Babies Together? (Keynote Speech)

机译:机器人和人类可以一起做婴儿吗? (主题演讲)

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摘要

This talk gives a guided tour of the advances achieved by researchers in cell biology and biorobotics, which prompted the question whether it is possible for humans and robots to make babies together. Until the birth of the first test tube baby, it was believed that a human baby could only be conceived by the means of sexual intercourse between a man and a woman. A series of breakthroughs in stem cell research, such as the frog experiments done by John Gurdon, the ability to reprogram cells, the creation of embryos from skin cells, as well as the TNT technology, has proven once and again that life can be created by the genetic engineering of human cells. This talk also looks into the genetic robot, created from a set of computerized DNA codes that determine its personality. It is possible for such genetic codes from a robot to be combined with human cells to create a baby that has genetic information from both a human and a robot. The talk concludes by discussing the ethical implications related to the genetic engineering of human embryos.
机译:这次演讲对研究人员在细胞生物学和生物机器人学方面取得的进展进行了指导性导览,从而引发了一个问题,即人类和机器人是否有可能共同生婴儿。在第一个试管婴儿出生之前,人们认为,只有通过男女之间的性交方式才能孕育出婴儿。干细胞研究的一系列突破,例如约翰·格登(John Gurdon)进行的青蛙实验,对细胞进行重新编程的能力,皮肤细胞产生胚胎的能力以及TNT技术,一次又一次地证明了可以创造生命通过人类细胞的基因工程。本演讲还将探讨遗传机器人,它是由一组确定其个性的计算机化DNA编码创建的。来自机器人的这种遗传密码有可能与人类细胞相结合,从而创造出一个具有来自人类和机器人的遗传信息的婴儿。演讲最后讨论了与人类胚胎基因工程有关的伦理意义。

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