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Text Detection Based on MSER and CNN Features

机译:基于MSER和CNN功能的文本检测

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摘要

Text detection in natural scenes holds great importance in the field of research and still remains a challenge and an important task because of size, various fonts, line orientation, different illumination conditions, weak characters and complex backgrounds in image. The contribution of our proposed method is to filtering out complex backgrounds by combining three strategies. These are enhancing the edge candidate detection in HSV space color using the fractal dimension (FD) to transform the image intensities, then using MSER candidate detection to get different masks applied in HSV space color as well as gray color. After that, we opt for the Stroke Width Transform (SWT) and heuristic filtering. Such strategies are followed so as to maximize the capacity of zones text pixels candidates and distinguish between text boxes and the rest of the image. The components selected non text are filtered by classifying the characters candidates using Support Vector Machines (SVM) exploring Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) features and Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) vector features. We use the technique of word grouping who the boundary box localization select different words in the image where false positives text blocks are eliminated by geometrical properties. The evaluation of the proposed method demonstrate the effectiveness of our method for complex foreground through the experimental results tested on three benchmarks ICDAR2013, ICDAR2015 and MSRA-TD500.
机译:自然场景中的文本检测在研究领域中非常重要,但由于尺寸,各种字体,线条方向,不同的照明条件,弱字符和图像背景复杂等原因,仍然是一项挑战和一项重要任务。我们提出的方法的贡献是通过结合三种策略来滤除复杂的背景。这些功能通过使用分形维数(FD)变换图像强度来增强HSV空间颜色中的边缘候选检测,然后使用MSER候选检测获得应用于HSV空间颜色以及灰色的不同蒙版。之后,我们选择“笔画宽度变换”(SWT)和启发式过滤。遵循这样的策略以便最大化区域文本像素候选的容量并在文本框和图像的其余部分之间进行区分。通过使用支持向量机(SVM)对卷积神经网络(CNN)特征和定向梯度直方图(HOG)矢量特征进行分类,对候选字符进行分类,从而对非文本成分进行过滤。我们使用词分组技术,即边界框本地化会在图像中通过几何属性消除误报文本块的情况下,在图像中选择不同的词。通过在三个基准ICDAR2013,ICDAR2015和MSRA-TD500上测试的实验结果,对所提出方法的评估证明了我们方法对复杂前景的有效性。

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