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AEROTHERMODYNAMICS OF A HEMISPHERICAL-CYLINDRICAL BLUNT VEHICLE WITH A FLOW THROUGH DUCT

机译:具有流道的半球形平整车的气动热力学

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The most important problem in any spacecraft re-entry mission is the analysis of aerothermodynamics of re-entryconditions. One of the most commonly used shapes is the hemispherical cylindrical blunt body concept. Theaerothermodynamics of a hemispherical-cylindrical blunt body with a flow through duct is investigated numericallywith a commercially available Computational Fluid Dynamics software package Ansys Fluent 14.0. The constantarea circular duct starts at the nose of the axisymmetric model continues through the axis of the model and opens inthe atmosphere at the base of the model. With the blunt body at zero degrees angle of attack the presence ofstagnation point is eliminated. The effect of absence of the front stagnation point on the peak heat fluxes, total heattransfer rates and the overall drag is investigated in this paper. The projected cylindrical diameter of the re-entryvehicle is 40 mm and total length of the vehicle is 100 mm. The diameter of the axial duct is varied from 2 mm to 12mm. The free stream conditions used in the simulation are that of a typical point in the low lift ballistic re-entrytrajectory at an altitude of 30 km and a Mach number of 7.0. Thermally perfect gas model for air is assumed withoutany chemical reaction and model walls are assumed to be isothermal with a temperature of 500 K. This paperdiscusses the simulation results and projects recommended parameters.
机译:任何航天器再入飞行任务中最重要的问题是对再入空气动力学的分析 情况。半球形圆柱钝体概念是最常用的形状之一。这 数值研究了半球形圆柱钝体的流动动力学 带有市售的计算流体动力学软件包Ansys Fluent 14.0。常数 区域圆形导管始于轴对称模型的鼻部,并持续穿过模型的轴并在其中打开 模型底部的气氛。钝器的迎角为零度时 停滞点被消除。没有前停滞点对峰值热通量,总热量的影响 传输速率和整体阻力在本文中进行了研究。再入的投影圆柱直径 车辆的总长度为40毫米,车辆的总长度为100毫米。轴向风管的直径从2 mm到12不等 毫米。模拟中使用的自由流条件是低升程弹道再入中典型点的条件 30公里高的马赫数和7.0的马赫数。假设没有空气的热完美气体模型 假定任何化学反应和模型壁在500 K的温度下都是等温的。 讨论了仿真结果并提出了建议的参数。

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