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RESPONSE OF A SPAR PLATFORM UNDER THE OCCURRENCE OF EXTREME WAVES

机译:极端波的作用下SPAR平台的响应

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In this note, the response of a Spar Platform is studied when subject to very high waves. The novelty of this paper consists in adopting the Quasi Determinism (QD) theory in its first formulation for the determination of the response of the structure. In fact, one of the peculiarities of QD theory is that it can be adopted under any boundary condition. The Spar Platform has been modeled as a two-dimensional 3-degree-of-freedom (3dof) rigid cylindrical floating body, moored to the seabed, floating in deep water. Further, it is supposed to be a slender body under the action of extreme waves neglecting any diffraction effect. Moreover, such a system is considered to be nonlinear, because of the nonlinear damping derived from the drag force and because of the stiffness of the moorings, which in the model have been studied as nonlinear springs. The non linear coupled set of differential equations of motion have been integrated in order to obtain the response of the structure by means of numerical methods commonly adopted in Literature. Thus, the response under the occurrence of very high wave crests is studied by using Quasi,Determinism theory and then the results compared and validated with those obtained through Monte- Carlo simulations.
机译:在本说明中,研究了Spar平台在极高的波浪作用下的响应。本文的新颖之处在于在其第一个公式中采用拟确定论(QD)理论来确定结构的响应。实际上,量子点理论的特点之一是它可以在任何边界条件下被采用。 Spar平台已建模为二维三自由度(3dof)刚性圆柱状浮体,系泊在海床上,漂浮在深水中。此外,在忽略任何衍射效应的极端波的作用下,它被认为是细长的体。此外,由于拖曳力产生的非线性阻尼以及系泊系统的刚度(在模型中已将其作为非线性弹簧进行研究),因此该系统被认为是非线性的。非线性耦合的运动微分方程组已经集成在一起,以便通过文献中常用的数值方法获得结构的响应。因此,使用拟定论研究了极高波峰发生时的响应,然后将结果与通过蒙特卡洛模拟获得的结果进行了比较和验证。

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