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Recovery of frequency-sparse signals from compressive measurements

机译:从压缩测量中恢复稀疏信号

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Compressive sensing (CS) is a new approach to simultaneous sensing and compression for sparse and compressible signals. While the discrete Fourier transform has been widely used for CS of frequency-sparse signals, it provides optimal sparse representations only for signals with components at integral frequencies. There exist redundant frames that provide compressible representations for frequency-sparse signals, but such frames are highly coherent and severely affect the performance of standard CS recovery. In this paper, we show that by modifying standard CS recovery algorithms to prevent coherent frame elements from being present in the signal estimate, it is possible to bypass the shortcomings introduced by the coherent frame. The resulting algorithm comes with theoretical guarantees and is shown to perform significantly better for frequency-sparse signal recovery than its standard counterparts. The algorithm can also be extended to similar settings that use coherent frames.
机译:压缩感测(CS)是一种同时检测和压缩稀疏和可压缩信号的新方法。尽管离散傅里叶变换已广泛用于频率稀疏信号的CS,但它仅对具有整数频率分量的信号提供了最佳的稀疏表示。存在提供频率压缩信号的可压缩表示的冗余帧,但是这种帧是高度相干的,并且严重影响了标准CS恢复的性能。在本文中,我们表明,通过修改标准CS恢复算法以防止信号估计中出现相干帧元素,有可能绕过相干帧引入的缺点。由此产生的算法具有理论上的保证,并被证明在频率稀疏信号恢复方面比标准算法明显更好。该算法还可以扩展到使用相干帧的类似设置。

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