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An Efficient Approach for Reducing Power Consumption in a Production-Run Cluster

机译:在生产运行集群中降低功耗的有效方法

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In recent years there has been renewal of interest in the relation between Green IT and High Performance Computing. The growing use of supercomputers has caused marked energy burden, putting negative pressure on electricity cost of computing centers. Scientists could foresee that the power consumption of computing facilities will double, triple, or even more in the next decade. Each year more and more network switches, storages and computers are put to use, but it is not just the number of machines purchased from vendors driving cost upward. The way how we use these supercomputers might also increase energy consumption. This paper proposes a new approach to reduce energy utilization in PC clusters. In particular, our approach relies on recalling services dynamically onto appropriate amount of the computers according to userȁ9;s job request and temporarily shutting down the computers after finishing jobs in order to conserve energy. We present initial work on the innovative integration of resource management system and remote power management system that aims at reducing power consumption such that they suffice for meeting the minimizing quality of service required by a Production-Run cluster. Given the estimated energy consumption, the proposed effort has the potential to positively impact power consumption. The results from the experiment concluded that energy indeed can be saved by powering off idle computers and its negative effect can be mitigated with proper settings.
机译:近年来,人们对绿色IT与高性能计算之间的关系重新产生了兴趣。超级计算机的使用日益增加,已经造成了明显的能源负担,给计算中心的电力成本带来了负面压力。科学家可以预见,在未来十年中,计算设备的功耗将翻倍,翻三倍甚至更多。每年都有越来越多的网络交换机,存储设备和计算机投入使用,但这不仅仅是从供应商那里购买机器的数量增加了成本。我们使用这些超级计算机的方式也可能会增加能耗。本文提出了一种减少PC群集能耗的新方法。特别地,我们的方法依赖于根据用户的工作请求在适当数量的计算机上动态地重新调用服务,并在完成工作后临时关闭计算机以节省能源。我们目前正在进行资源管理系统和远程电源管理系统的创新集成的初步工作,该集成旨在降低功耗,使其足以满足生产运行集群所需的最低服务质量。给定估计的能耗,建议的工作有可能对功耗产生积极影响。实验结果表明,通过关闭闲置计算机的电源确实可以节省能源,并且可以通过适当设置减轻其负面影响。

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