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An Approach to Address Independence of Criteria in Multi-Attribute Decision-Making

机译:一种解决多属性决策中准则独立性的方法

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In multi-criteria decision making, it is common to make use of weighted sum approaches that include steps such asidentifying the criteria options; identifying the weights of each criterion; rating the options against the criteria;multiplying by the weighting; and summing over the weighted criteria. In the options criteria rating process, it isassumed that the criteria are independent and mutually exclusive. This method is commonly used and widelyaccepted, but its limitation is that in some cases, the independence assumption does not hold among criteria or it isdifficult to identify a set of mutually independent criteria. The ignorance of higher-order interaction among criteriamay lead to unreasonable option choices, especially when the power of higher-order interaction is very strong. Thusthe cross effect of criteria will play an important role in this type of decision making analysis. In this paper, theConsistent Weight Identification Method, (CWIM), a DOE-related weighting identification approach, is put forwardand higher-order interactive influences are studied in multi-attribute decision making. In addition, its application isdemonstrated in the context of multi-objective optimization problems.
机译:在多标准决策中,通常使用加权和方法,其中包括以下步骤: 确定标准选项;确定每个标准的权重;根据标准对期权进行评级; 乘以权重;并对加权标准求和。在选项标准评级过程中,它是 假设条件是独立且互斥的。该方法是常用且广泛的 接受,但它的局限在于,在某些情况下,独立性假设在标准中不成立,或者是 很难确定一套相互独立的标准。标准之间高阶互动的无知 可能会导致不合理的选项选择,尤其是在高阶交互的功能非常强大的情况下。因此 标准的交叉影响将在此类决策分析中发挥重要作用。在本文中, 提出了一种与DOE相关的权重识别方法-一致性权重识别方法(CWIM)。 在多属性决策中研究了高阶交互影响。另外,它的应用是 在多目标优化问题中得到证明。

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