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Effect of Freeze-Thaw Cycles on the Properties ofRigid PVC/Wood-Flour Composite Lumber

机译:冻融循环对硬质PVC /木粉复合木材性能的影响

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This study examined the effect of acceleratedfreeze-thaw actions on the durability of wood fiberplasticcomposites. Rigid PVC formulations filledwith various concentrations of wood flour (both pineand maple) were processed in a conical twin-screwextruder and exposed to accelerated cyclic freezethawactions according to the ASTM standardD6662. The durability of exposed samples wasassessed in terms flexural properties, density anddimensional stability. The experimental resultsindicated that the stiffness of the composites wassignificantly affected by freeze-thaw cycling,regardless of both the wood species and content.Conversely, the strength of the composites was notsignificantly affected by the freeze-thaw actions atlower wood-flour content (up to 75 phr). However,the deleterious effects of freeze thaw actions on thestrength of the composites become apparent at higherwood flour content (100 phr). Freeze-thaw actionsdid not affect the density of rigid PVC/wood-flourcomposites. Both the thickness swell and widthchanges due to freeze-thaw actions increased withwood flour content.
机译:这项研究检查了加速的影响 冻融作用对木纤维塑料耐久性的影响 复合材料。填充硬质PVC配方 含各种浓度的木粉(均为松木) 和枫木)在锥形双螺杆中加工 挤出机并暴露于加速循环冻融中 根据ASTM标准采取的措施 D6662。暴露样品的耐久性为 根据挠曲特性,密度和抗弯强度进行评估 尺寸稳定性。实验结果 表明复合材料的刚度为 受冻融循环的影响很大, 不论木材的种类和含量如何。 相反,复合材料的强度不 受到冰冻融化作用的显着影响 较低的木粉含量(最高75 phr)。然而, 冻融作用对土壤的有害影响 复合材料的强度在更高的温度下变得明显 木粉含量(100 phr)。冻融动作 不会影响硬质PVC /木粉的密度 复合材料。厚度膨胀和宽度 冻融作用引起的变化随 木粉含量。

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