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Design and Verification of Airframe/Propulsion Integration for Air-breathing Launch Vehicle

机译:空气呼吸发射车内机身/推进集成的设计与验证

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摘要

Airframe/Propulsion Integration is a key technology for air-breathing launch vehicle. This paper summaries the design constraints of RBCC (Rocket based Combined Cycle) power launch vehicle, and the performance of integration is evaluated by effective specific impulse which is a function of aerodynamic drag, engine thrust and specific impulse. The aerodynamic configuration of airframe/propulsion integration is designed, and analyzed by CFD. Considering the sizes of the vehicle are large, the inner channel is after the tip of the airframe to reduce the length of channel. Besides, the channel is behind the airframe to increase the aerodynamic lift, and the forebody is the outer compressed surface of the inlet. The analysis results show the lift-drag ratio can be up to 4.0 in subsonic and 3.5 in supersonic. The lift-drag ratio decreases when mach number is over 4. Finally, the design and analysis is verified by experiment of wind tunnel. The model of experiment is smaller than the origin configuration. The scale ratio is 77:1. The experiment is pressure test. The test results show the pressure configuration of launch vehicle which can guide the design of launch vehicle and verify the accuracy of CFD.
机译:机身/推进集成是空气呼吸发射车的关键技术。本文汇总了RBCC(基于火箭组合循环)电力发射车的设计约束,通过有效的特定脉冲评估了集成的性能,这是空气动力学阻力,发动机推力和特定冲动的函数。设计了机身/推进集成的空气动力学配置,并通过CFD进行分析。考虑到车辆的尺寸很大,内部通道在机身尖端之后,以减小通道的长度。此外,通道在机身后面以增加空气动力学升力,并且前体是入口的外压缩表面。分析结果表明,超音速和3.5中的升力率可以高达4.0。当马赫数超过4时,升力率降低。最后,通过风隧道的实验验证了设计和分析。实验模型小于原点配置。比例比例为77:1。实验是压力测试。测试结果显示了发射车的压力配置,可以指导发射车辆设计并验证CFD的准确性。

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