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Numerical modeling of far-infrared detectors: behavior of conventional and blocked impurity band photoconductors

机译:远红外探测器的数值模型:常规和受阻杂质带光电导体的行为

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Abstract: Numerical simulation using a variable finite difference technique has been performed to study the transient behavior of extrinsic photoconductors and the steady state behavior of blocked impurity band detectors. Comprehensive modeling of transient behavior shows that carrier sweep-out causes a two component response to illumination changes in extrinsic photoconductors. Simulations for large signals on low photon backgrounds indicate that the background flux plays an important role in transient response, even when the signal is many orders of magnitude larger than background. Modeling of blocked impurity band detectors illustrates the field variations that determine device performance. When blocking layer doping exceeds a critical value, a field gradient develops at the blocker/absorber interface due to the ionization of neutral acceptors. In practice, this would reduce the efficiency of transport in the blocking layer and decrease device responsivity. !8
机译:摘要:利用可变有限差分技术进行了数值模拟,以研究非本征光电导体的瞬态行为和受阻杂质带探测器的稳态行为。瞬态行为的综合模型表明,载流子清除对非本征光电导体的照明变化产生两个分量的响应。在低光子背景下对大信号进行的仿真表明,即使信号比背景大几个数量级,背景通量在瞬态响应中也起着重要作用。阻塞杂质带检测器的建模说明了确定器件性能的场变化。当阻挡层掺杂超过临界值时,由于中性受体的电离,在阻挡剂/吸收剂界面处会形成场梯度。实际上,这将降低阻挡层中的传输效率并降低器件的响应度。 !8

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