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Data pictorial model usage while creating work station of assistant railway station-master

机译:创建辅助铁路站长工作站时的数据图形模型使用

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At present at freight terminals there is a necessity for the solution of such problems of operating control as: calculation of the standards of coupling of trains; optimization of supply of trains for loading/unloading; and optimization of shunting operation. The precise localization of trains on lines of a railway station is necessary to solve these problems. For the solution of these problems the data pictorial model for simulation of way station and current situation on the station is used. The necessity of application of pictorial model results from the technological process for the solution of the problems. The workstation of the railway station-master assistant having standard equipment is equipped additionally with a personal computer (PC) with an intelligence system storing the scheme of station lines, introduced in linearly-topological data model. The station equipment includes a system of video observation consisting of a set of controlled TV cameras, placed on searchlight towers which permits viewing, on a video terminal or screen of the PC, of the picture obtained from them. The given system of TV cameras is constructed in such a manner that on a monitor screen it is possible to obtain the picture practically of any part of station lines in one of several possible projections.
机译:当前,在货运站中,有必要解决以下运行控制问题:计算列车的联轴器标准;优化火车装卸的供应;并优化调车作业。为了解决这些问题,必须在火车站的线路上对火车进行精确的定位。为了解决这些问题,使用了用于模拟路站和站上现状的数据图形模型。应用图形模型的必要性来自于解决问题的技术过程。具有标准设备的铁路站长助理的工作站还配备有个人计算机(PC),该计算机具有智能系统,该系统存储以线性拓扑数据模型引入的车站线路方案。工作站设备包括一个视频观察系统,该系统由一组受控的电视摄像机组成,这些摄像机放置在探照塔上,可以在PC的视频终端或屏幕上查看从它们获得的图像。电视摄像机的给定系统以这样的方式构造,使得在监视器屏幕上实际上可以以几种可能的投影之一获得站线的任何部分的图像。

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