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The acquisition of voiceless stops in the interlanguage of second language learners of English and Spanish

机译:在英语和西班牙语的第二语言学习者的中介语中获得无声停止

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Presents the preliminary results from work in progress of a paired study of the acquisition of voiceless stops by Spanish speakers leaning English and American English speakers learning Spanish. For this study, the hypothesis was that the American speakers would have no difficulty suppressing the aspiration in Spanish unaspirated stops; the Spanish speakers would have difficulty acquiring the aspiration necessary for English voiceless stops, according to F.R. Eckman's (1977) markedness differential hypothesis. The null hypothesis was proved. The results also reveal that a simple report of means will not distinguish the speakers and the respective language learning situation; measurements must also include the range of acceptability of VOT (voice onset time) for phonetic segments.
机译:展示了对学习英语的西班牙语使用者和学习英语的美国语者进行的无声音栓的配对研究正在进行中的初步工作的初步结果。在本研究中,假设是说美国语言的人在抑制西班牙非呼吸停止中的抽吸方面不会有困难。根据F.R.埃克曼(1977)的标记微分假设。零假设得到了证明。结果还表明,简单的手段报告不会区分说话者和各自的语言学习情况;测量还必须包括语音段的VOT(语音开始时间)的可接受范围。

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