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Evaluation of adaptive techniques to improve the performance of indoor millimeterwave wireless communications systems

机译:评估改善室内毫米波无线通信系统性能的自适应技术

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In this paper, the potential performance of indoor portable radio communications (IPRC) systems at millimeter wave frequencies with diversity and equalization techniques are investigated. A new transmission medium simulator is introduced based on millimeter wave propagation field measurements. The performances of coherent-BPSK (CBPSK), CQPSK, incoherent-MSK (IMSK) and Gaussian filtered IMSK (IGMSK) systems were studied by simulations and whenever possible,the results were compared with analyses. The CQPSK system was shown to perform better than CBPSK IMSK and IGMSK. However, in a typical office area with 50 ns delay spread, even CQPSK lacked sufficient capacity to support systems with connections to fixed networks such as ETHERNET (which communicates at 10 Mb/s). Hence, it was necessary to increase the transmission rate of the radio link to at least 10 Mb/s. We have shown that Gaussian pulse shaping did not increase the transmission rate of the MSK based systems in this delay spread environment. It was also shown that adaptive equalizers could not significantly improve the performance of IPRC systems significantly despite their sufficiently fast convergence rate. However, a significant improvement was realized when frequency diversity was employed. For millimetre wave systems operating in a one-cell-per-room scenario, signal attenuation through walls and ceilings exceeds 50 dB. Therefore, the entire available spectrum could be allocated to each cell, resulting in the maximum possible frequency diversity gain.
机译:本文研究了采用分集和均衡技术的室内便携式无线电通信(IPRC)系统在毫米波频率下的潜在性能。基于毫米波传播场测量结果,引入了一种新的传输介质模拟器。通过仿真研究了相干BPSK(CBPSK),CQPSK,不相干MSK(IMSK)和高斯滤波IMSK(IGMSK)系统的性能,并在可能的情况下将结果与分析进行了比较。事实证明,CQPSK系统的性能优于CBPSK IMSK和IGMSK。但是,在具有50 ns延迟扩展的典型办公区域中,即使CQPSK也缺乏足够的容量来支持与固定网络连接的系统,例如ETHERNET(通信速率为10 Mb / s)。因此,有必要将无线电链路的传输速率提高到至少10 Mb / s。我们已经表明,在这种延迟扩展环境中,高斯脉冲整形不会增加基于MSK的系统的传输速率。还表明,尽管自适应均衡器具有足够快的收敛速度,但它们并不能显着提高IPRC系统的性能。然而,当采用频率分集时,实现了重大改进。对于在每个房间一个单元的情况下运行的毫米波系统,通过墙壁和天花板的信号衰减超过50 dB。因此,可以将整个可用频谱分配给每个小区,从而获得最大可能的频率分集增益。

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