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Ontology Based Legislative Drafting:Design and Implementation of a Multilingual Knowledge Resource

机译:基于本体的立法起草:多语言知识资源的设计与实现

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The DALOS project aims at ensuring coherence and alignment in the legislative language, providing law-makers with knowledge management tools to improve the control over the multilingual complexity of European legislation and over the linguistic and conceptual issues involved in its transposition into national laws. This paper describes the design and implementation activities performed on the basis of a set of parallel texts in different languages on a specific legal topic. Natural language processing techniques have been applied to automatically build lexicons for each language. Lexical and conceptual multilingual alignment has been accomplished exploiting terms position in parallel documents. An ontology describing entities involved in the chosen domain has been developed in order to provide a semantic description of terms in lexicons. A modular integration of such resources, represented in RDF/OWL standard format, allowed their effective and flexible access from a legislative drafting application prototype, able to enrich legal documents with terms mark-up and semantic annotations.
机译:DALOS项目旨在确保立法语言的连贯性和一致性,为立法者提供知识管理工具,以改善对欧洲立法多语言复杂性以及将其转化为国家法律所涉及的语言和概念问题的控制。本文描述了基于特定法律主题的一组不同语言的并行文本而进行的设计和实现活动。自然语言处理技术已应用于为每种语言自动构建词典。利用并行文档中的术语位置,可以实现词汇和概念上的多语言对齐。为了提供词典中术语的语义描述,已经开发了描述所选领域中所涉及实体的本体。以RDF / OWL标准格式表示的此类资源的模块化集成,使它们能够从立法起草应用程序原型中有效而灵活地访问,从而能够通过术语标记和语义注释来丰富法律文档。

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