Phase Space Modulations in Magnetised Plasmas by a Mildly Relativistic Two-Stream Instability

摘要

A kinetic particle-in-cell simulation and 3D point-rendering visualisation are used to investigate a two-stream plasma instability, possibly found in the accretion disc of black holes. A plasma in an oblique external magnetic field is considered. The instability gives rise to a quasi-electrostatic wave able to trap electrons and accelerate them by cross-field transport. The results of the simulation show an acceleration of the electrons to speeds similar to the bulk speed of microquasar jets.