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Historical Review of the Development of ASTM Standard Practices E185 and E2215 from the 1960s to 2015

机译:1960年代至2015年ASTM标准规范E185和E2215发展的历史回顾

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Surveillance programs are used to monitor the exposure conditions (i.e., dose, temperature) experienced on or near the inner diameter of a nuclear reactor pressure vessel (RPV) and to monitor the change in the mechanical properties of the RPV steels produced by these conditions. The programs consist of several surveillance capsules that typically contain Charpy and tensile specimens and sometimes fracture toughness specimens. They are placed in the RPV at the time of its manufacture. Surveillance capsules lie closer to the core than the vessel itself; surveillance capsules can be attached to either the RPV wall or to the core barrel in close proximity to the RPV wall. Because of their location the amount of irradiation experienced by the samples inside the capsules exceeds that experienced by the RPV wall at any moment in time. This paper documents the evolution of ASTM E185, Standard Practice for Design of Surveillance Programs for Light-Water Moderated Nuclear Power Reactor Vessels, and ASTM E2215, Standard Practice for Evaluation of Surveillance Capsules from Light-Water Moderated Nuclear Power Reactor Vessels, over their development history. The information contained herein is intended to augment and expand upon that contained in Appendix XI of E185.
机译:监视程序用于监视在核反应堆压力容器(RPV)的内径上或附近经历的暴露条件(即剂量,温度),并监视由这些条件生产的RPV钢的机械性能变化。该程序由几个监视胶囊组成,通常包含夏比和拉伸试样,有时还包括断裂韧性试样。它们在制造时已放置在RPV中。监视胶囊比容器本身更靠近核心。监视囊可以连接到RPV壁或紧靠RPV壁的核心筒上。由于它们的位置,胶囊内的样品所经历的辐射量随时都超过了RPV壁所经历的辐射量。本文记录了ASTM E185(轻水缓和核电反应堆容器监视程序设计的标准规范)的演变以及ASTM E2215(轻水缓和核电反应堆容器监视舱的评估标准规范)的发展过程历史。本文包含的信息旨在扩充和扩展E185附录XI中包含的信息。

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