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Holistic Requirements for Interdisciplinary Development Processes

机译:跨学科发展过程的整体要求

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In modern systems, complexity rises stronger than the strength of discipline specific development methods. This leads to a gap in adequate engineering. Developers for e.g. mechatronic systems especially struggle with software intensive systems. Systems engineering offers certain methods to handle this complexity. Nevertheless, potential is still not fully used concerning requirements. Naturally, those determine the goals of the system to be developed and provide synergy effects within development processes. A closer look shows a lack of comprehension of requirements in the context of interdisciplinary system development and some clear challenges. Especially traditional engineering and software engineering can benefit from a common understanding of requirements. Therefore, an analysis of challenges is provided within this work. To tackle these, a systematic process is shown to integrate different levels into an interdisciplinary development process. This contribution discusses differences and synergy potentials from traditional and software engineering for technical requirements in an abstract and generic context. One possible solution is provided by the briefly described approach of the N3 matrix.
机译:在现代系统中,复杂性的提高要比特定学科的开发方法强。这导致在适当的工程方面存在差距。开发人员,例如机电一体化系统尤其需要软件密集型系统。系统工程提供了某些方法来处理这种复杂性。然而,关于需求的潜力仍未得到充分利用。自然,这些决定了要开发的系统的目标,并在开发过程中提供了协同效应。仔细研究表明,在跨学科系统开发的背景下缺乏对需求的理解和一些明显的挑战。尤其是传统工程和软件工程可以从对需求的共识中受益。因此,在这项工作中提供了对挑战的分析。为了解决这些问题,显示了一个系统的过程将不同层次集成到一个跨学科的开发过程中。此文稿讨论了抽象和通用上下文中传统和软件工程对于技术要求的差异和协同潜力。简要描述的N3矩阵方法提供了一种可能的解决方案。

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