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Thermomechanical Treatment of Aluminum Alloy Fin Stock for Heat Exchanger Produced by Twin Roll Strip Casting Process

机译:双辊薄带连铸工艺生产的热交换器用铝合金翅片坯的热机械处理

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Aluminum alloys are commonly used as a material for heat exchangers due to their higher thermal conductivity and specific strength among various metallic materials. The lightweightening heat exchangers for automobile application are requisite for reducing the evolution of CO_2 and improving the efficiency of fuel. The twin roll strip casting process is considered to produce the high quality and low manufacturing cost aluminum alloy fin stock for automobile heat exchangers. Thermomechamical treatment has carried out to obtain optimum processes for initial cold rolling, intermediate annealing and final cold rolling, which can meet the requirements for high strength and high thermal conductivity after brazing heat treatment. Mechanical properties and thermal condutivity have been evaluated before and after simulated brazing process. The nuclei of recrystallization might be formed along shear deformation bands during initial cold rolling and should be grown during intermediate annealing to enhance the permeation of molten brazings for the following brazing process. Final cold rolling has allowed strain hardening and controlling of sagging amount as fin stock materials of heat exchanger. In the present study the suitable thermomechnical treatment was suggested to balance the properties of strength, thermal conductivity, brazing behavior and sagging in Al-Fe-Mn-Si-Zn based alloys produced by twin roll strip casting process.
机译:铝合金由于其在各种金属材料中较高的导热率和比强度而通常用作热交换器的材料。汽车应用的轻量化热交换器是减少二氧化碳排放和提高燃料效率的必要条件。双辊薄带连铸工艺被认为可以生产用于汽车热交换器的高质量和低制造成本的铝合金翅片。已经进行了热机械处理以获得用于初始冷轧,中间退火和最终冷轧的最佳工艺,其可以满足钎焊热处理后对高强度和高导热率的要求。在模拟钎焊过程之前和之后,已经评估了机械性能和导热性。再结晶核可能在初始冷轧过程中沿剪切变形带形成,应在中间退火过程中生长,以增强熔融钎料在后续钎焊过程中的渗透性。最终的冷轧可以使应变变硬并控制下垂量作为热交换器的翅片坯料。在本研究中,建议采用适当的热机械处理来平衡通过双辊薄带连铸工艺生产的Al-Fe-Mn-Si-Zn基合金的强度,导热率,钎焊行为和下垂性能。

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